The catalog of fines is an important instrument of traffic monitoring. We explain which violations are regulated in the catalog of fines and what appeal options are available.
What is a catalog of fines?
The catalog of fines in Germany serves to enforce the German Road Traffic Act (StVO) and increase road safety. Violations of traffic regulations are systematically recorded in the catalog of fines and penalties are imposed accordingly.
Who creates the catalog of fines?
The German catalog of fines is determined by the Federal Ministry of Transport and Digital Infrastructure (BMVI) in cooperation with the Federal Office of Justice and other responsible authorities in a multi-stage process. Various factors play a role in this process, such as scientific findings and statistical data on road accidents and their causes.
Which traffic violations are regulated in the catalog of fines?
The catalog of fines regulates various types of traffic violations. The most important include
Speeding
The catalog of fines distinguishes between speeding within and outside built-up areas. The following applies: the higher the speeding, the higher the fine. In serious cases, driving bans and points in the driving aptitude register in Flensburg can be added.
Distance undercutting
Too little distance from the vehicle in front can lead to dangerous situations. Here too, the penalties are staggered depending on the degree of undercutting.
Alcohol and drug offenses
Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs is particularly dangerous. A blood alcohol level of just 0.5 per mille can result in heavy fines, points and driving bans. Higher values or repeat offenders can have their driving license permanently revoked.
Phone at the wheel
Using a cell phone while driving is distracting and significantly increases the risk of an accident. Drivers must therefore expect a fine and points in Flensburg for this offense.
Parking violations
Vehicles parked incorrectly can also significantly obstruct and endanger traffic. The penalties vary depending on the type of offense. Fines can also be imposed here.
Red light violations
Running a red light is a considerable danger and is therefore punishable by high fines, points and driving bans.
Seat belt violations
Drivers and passengers who do not wear a seat belt in the vehicle risk their own safety as well as a fine.
Catalog of fines: What appeal options are there?
Drivers have the right to appeal against a fine notice. This must be done within 14 days of receiving the notice. In this case, a traffic law lawyer can provide support, especially if there are doubts about the legality of the notice. The objection must be made in writing and can be sent by letter, fax or e-mail to the authority named in the fine notice. It should contain the following information:
- Names and address
- The reference number of the fine notice
- A brief justification of the objection (this can be supplemented in detail later)
Catalog of fines: What are the grounds for an objection?
An appeal against a fine notice can be successful for various reasons:
- Incorrect measurements: Speed or distance measurements can be incorrect because technical defects or operating errors can influence the measurement results.
- Statute of limitations: If too much time has passed between the offense and the fine notice, the offense may be time-barred.
- Formal errors: The fine notice must meet certain formal requirements. Errors in addressing, incomplete information or the lack of information on legal remedies can therefore lead to the notice being invalid.
- Doubts about identity: If there is any doubt as to whether the accused was actually the driver at the time of the offense, this can also be a reason for an objection.
